Module 3 of 12 · 心理健康中文 Mental Health
睡眠饮食 Sleep, Appetite and Energy
Ask about sleep, appetite and energy in Mandarin: a night in numbers, weight and focus, other causes, good habits, sleeping pills.
By the end of this module you can…
- Ask about a night’s sleep in numbers: bedtime, falling asleep, waking, getting up.
- Ask about appetite, weight, energy and concentration in the patient’s own words.
- Notice what else keeps people awake: snoring, pain, coffee, screens, medicines and alcohol.
- Share sleep habits that help, and talk about sleeping pills and herbs within your role.
- Spot the sleep changes that need more: early waking with low mood, and little sleep with lots of energy.
Key vocabulary
Sixteen words from this module. Tap the speaker to hear each one.
The night
- 睡眠shuì miánSleep
- 失眠shī miánInsomnia, poor sleep
- 睡不着shuì bu zháoCan’t fall asleep
- 半夜醒bàn yè xǐngWaking in the night
- 早醒zǎo xǐngWaking too early
- 做噩梦zuò è mèngTo have nightmares
- 打呼噜dǎ hū luTo snore
- 午睡wǔ shuìAfternoon nap
The day
- 胃口wèi kǒuAppetite
- 体重tǐ zhòngWeight
- 精力jīng lìEnergy
- 注意力zhù yì lìConcentration, attention
- 犯困fàn kùnDrowsy in the day
- 咖啡kā fēiCoffee
- 手机shǒu jīCell phone
- 安眠药ān mián yàoSleeping pills
Ten core phrases
The lines from this module’s take-home phrase sheet. In the course you can print them on one page for your pocket.
- 您一般几点上床?几点睡着?Nín yì bān jǐ diǎn shàng chuáng? Jǐ diǎn shuì zháo?When do you go to bed? When do you fall asleep?
- 夜里醒几次?醒了以后还能睡着吗?Yè lǐ xǐng jǐ cì? Xǐng le yǐ hòu hái néng shuì zháo ma?How often do you wake? Can you get back to sleep?
- 早上几点醒?几点起床?Zǎo shang jǐ diǎn xǐng? Jǐ diǎn qǐ chuáng?When do you wake up? When do you get up?
- 这样睡不好,有多久了?Zhè yàng shuì bu hǎo, yǒu duō jiǔ le?How long have you been sleeping badly like this?
- 最近胃口怎么样?体重有没有变化?Zuì jìn wèi kǒu zěn me yàng? Tǐ zhòng yǒu méi yǒu biàn huà?How is your appetite? Has your weight changed?
- 白天精神怎么样?开车的时候会不会犯困?Bái tiān jīng shen zěn me yàng? Kāi chē de shí hou huì bu huì fàn kùn?How is your energy? Drowsy when you drive?
- 您家里人说过您打呼噜吗?Nín jiā lǐ rén shuō guo nín dǎ hū lu ma?Has anyone at home said you snore?
- 为了睡觉,您吃过什么药吗?西药、中药都算。Wèi le shuì jiào, nín chī guo shén me yào ma? Xī yào, zhōng yào dōu suàn.Taken anything for sleep? Western or Chinese, both count.
- 每天同一个时间起床,周末也一样。Měi tiān tóng yí ge shí jiān qǐ chuáng, zhōu mò yě yí yàng.Get up at the same time every day, weekends too.
- 有没有过一段时间,睡得很少,可是一点也不累?Yǒu méi yǒu guo yí duàn shí jiān, shuì de hěn shǎo, kě shì yì diǎn yě bú lèi?Ever slept very little without feeling tired?
What’s in Module 3
- Part 1 · Warm-UpWarm-Up: How Did You Sleep?
- Part 2 · The Words for SleepReading the PinyinSaying 睡不着 vs. Charting 入睡困难Vocabulary · Flash CardsA Night in Numbers
- Part 3 · Asking About SleepThe Sleep ScriptQuestions That Map the NightKey PatternsAppetite and WeightEnergy and ConcentrationSleep and Mood
- Part 4 · Causes and HabitsSnoring, Pain and Other CausesSleep Habits That HelpSleeping Pills, Herbs and Alcohol
- Part 5 · Concerns & Warning SignsWhat Patients SayLittle Sleep, Lots of EnergyPutting It Together
- Part 6 · Role-PlayRound 1 · Guided ConversationRound 2 · Controlled PracticeRounds 3, 4 & 5 · Independent
- Part 7 · Knowledge CheckModule 3 Knowledge Check
- Part 8 · Wrap-UpModule 3 HomeworkTake-Home Phrase SheetModule 3 Wrap-Up · 下次见
Practice it properly
The full module adds dialogues, role-plays, pronunciation drills and a Knowledge Check. Pass the check to earn a certificate of completion you can add to LinkedIn.