拔牙与口腔外科 Oral Surgery & Extractions

By the end of this module you can…

• Ask the pre-op medical questions: blood thinners, heart, diabetes, allergies.
• Explain when you would check with the patient’s doctor first, without making them feel refused.
• Describe an extraction in plain, unfrightening words, and take informed consent.
• Run the sensation script during the procedure, and pause to check the anesthetic if it hurts.
• Give post-op instructions and the warning signs that mean they must call.

Key vocabulary

Sixteen words from this module. Tap the speaker to hear each one.

Surgery & screening

• 知情同意zhī qíng tóng yìInformed consent
• 手术shǒu shùSurgery / operation
• 智齿zhì chǐWisdom tooth
• 血压xuè yāBlood pressure
• 抗凝血药kàng níng xuè yàoBlood thinner (anticoagulant)
• 心脏病xīn zàng bìngHeart disease
• 糖尿病táng niào bìngDiabetes
• 吸烟xī yānTo smoke

Aftercare & healing

• 纱布shā bùGauze
• 咬紧yǎo jǐnTo bite down firmly
• 血块xuè kuàiBlood clot
• 缝针féng zhēnStitches / sutures
• 止血zhǐ xuèTo stop bleeding
• 吸管xī guǎnDrinking straw
• 拆线chāi xiànTo remove stitches
• 干槽症gān cáo zhèngDry socket

Ten core phrases

The lines from this module’s take-home phrase sheet. In the course you can print them on one page for your pocket.

1. 您有没有在吃抗凝血药或者阿司匹林？Nín yǒu méi yǒu zài chī kàng níng xuè yào huò zhě ā sī pǐ lín?Are you taking any blood thinners or aspirin?
2. 您每天吃哪些药？Nín měi tiān chī nǎ xiē yào?Which medicines do you take every day?
3. 您抽烟吗？抽烟会影响伤口愈合。Nín chōu yān ma? Chōu yān huì yǐng xiǎng shāng kǒu yù hé.Do you smoke? Smoking slows healing.
4. 需要的话，我会先跟您的医生确认。Xū yào de huà, wǒ huì xiān gēn nín de yī shēng què rèn.If needed, I’ll check with your doctor first.
5. 我先说明风险，同意的话请在这里签字。Wǒ xiān shuō míng fēng xiǎn, tóng yì de huà qǐng zài zhè lǐ qiān zì.I’ll explain the risks first; if you agree, please sign here.
6. 您会听到声音，感到压力，这是正常的。Nín huì tīng dào shēng yīn, gǎn dào yā lì, zhè shì zhèng cháng de.You’ll hear sounds and feel pressure. That’s normal.
7. 疼就举左手，我马上停下来。Téng jiù jǔ zuǒ shǒu, wǒ mǎ shàng tíng xià lái.If it hurts, raise your left hand and I’ll stop.
8. 请咬紧纱布半个小时。Qǐng yǎo jǐn shā bù bàn ge xiǎo shí.Bite firmly on the gauze for half an hour.
9. 今天不要漱口、抽烟、用吸管，保护血块。Jīn tiān bú yào shù kǒu, chōu yān, yòng xī guǎn, bǎo hù xuè kuài.Today no rinsing, smoking or straws; protect the clot.
10. 越来越疼或者有臭味，请马上打电话。Yuè lái yuè téng huò zhě yǒu chòu wèi, qǐng mǎ shàng dǎ diàn huà.If the pain gets worse or there’s a bad smell, call us right away.

What’s in Module 10

1. Part 1 · Warm-UpWarm-Up Review
2. Part 2 · VocabularyScreening & Aftercare · Flash Cards
3. Part 3 · Before SurgeryPre-Op Screening Questions · Clearance & Informed Consent
4. Part 4 · In the ChairThe Sensation Script · Key Patterns · Listening: Patient Replies
5. Part 5 · After SurgeryPost-Op Instructions
6. Part 6 · PracticeRole-Play 1, 2 & 3 · Rapid Recall Drill · Pronunciation Focus · Module 10 Self-Check
7. Part 7 · Knowledge CheckModule 10 Knowledge Check
8. Part 8 · Wrap-UpModule 10 Homework · Take-Home Phrase Sheet · Module 10 Wrap-Up · 下次见